Mandalay tours & day trips bring you to the center of culture, tradition, and impressive pagodas. Located 600 km north of Yangon and on the bank of the Irrawaddy River, Mandalay is the second-largest city and royal capital of the last monarchy in Myanmar. Mandalay was badly damaged during fierce fighting in World War II including the royal palace, which has been recently reconstructed.
Set foot on the land which is well known for its cultural, traditional, and spiritual splendor, you will discover its exquisite handicraft such as embroidery, gold leaf, stone carving, etc. Nearby Mandalay stands several old capitals such as Amapura, Sagaing, Ava, and Mingun where the Kongboung dynasty kings established their capitals. There are dozens of highlight attractions to visit in Mandalay tours:
Mandalay Palace – the last palace built by Burmese Royals
Kuthodaw Pagoda – the world’s largest Buddhist book
Mandalay Hill – a beautiful pagoda for a panoramic view of the city
U Bein Bridge – the best site to watch the sunset
Mingun – home to elegant white temples and the largest unfinished pagoda
Shwenandaw Monastery – the finest example of the 19th wooden architecture
Our meticulously designed group and private tour itineraries ranging from day trips to weeklong Myanmar vacation packages enable you to enjoy every corner of the fascinating city. Please make your choice from our collections or let us tailor-make a unique one for you. Contact us now and join our Mandalay tour to explore Myanmar to the full!
Step aside from the ancient religious sites, the dignified palace will ensure to captivate anyone who visit the sites. Take this chance to marvel at this stunning landscape, it will never fail to captivate you with the holy religious sites, white-washed temples as well as the magnificent view from the Mandalay Hills. Have a look at the best highlights and the most extraordinary things to do in Mandalay tours.
Watch the Sunset on U Bein Wooden Bridge
Not only is a symbol of Myanmar’s culture and tourism, but U Bein Bridge was also voted as one of the most beautiful sunset spots in the world that should not be missed in any Mandalay tours. The bridge was built in 1851 and took three years to complete, the total length of the bridge is 1.2 km with more than 1000 supporting pillars. We highlight recommend you to visit the bridge in Mandalay day trip to marvel at the longest wooden bridge in the world. After hundreds of year, it is still solid and becomes the lifeblood of local people here. Moreover, it is believed that if two people love each other, holding hands together across the bridge, they will forever be together.
Come to Visit Sacred Temples
Mahamuni Temple
Being one of the must-see spots in Mandalay, Mahamuni Temple is a destination that cannot be missed on any Mandalay tours. It is the most sacred temple in the region and its popularity is only behind the Shwedagon Pagodas in Yangon. A visit to the temple will introduce you about the story of the construction. According to legend, King Candrasuriya asked Buddha to make a statue of his size for worship at Mahamuni Temple. In 1784, King Bodawpaya captured Arakan and transferred the statue of Buddha with his troopers and captives. He built up the temple at the foot of Mandalay Hill to preserve the most sacred Buddha statue in the region, to confirm his devotion. Tourists on Mandalay day tours can see the massive Buddha image in the main hall. It is huge, measured 3.8 m high, made of gold and decorated with precious stones. Note that only men can approach and gild the statue.
Hsinbyume Temple
The giant white temple is in the northern end of Mingun Village has attracted more and more tourists' attention through a photo on Instagram. Built-in 1861, the name of the temple was named after a queen, Hsinbyume, who had passed away while giving birth.
Kuthodaw Temple
Among Mandalay tourist attractions, Kuthodaw Temple is the must-see spot for a Mandalay day trip. The temple contains the largest marble Buddhist scripture in the world, carved on 729 marble slabs. Built-in 1857, Kuthodaw Temple consists of the main temple and many small towers. Specifically, the main temple is inlaid gold totally, shining under sunshine. Tourists on Mandalay tour packages will have a chance to challenge themselves on reading the special symbols that carved on the slabs.
Snake Temple
Snake Temple is another name of Yadana Labamuni Hsu Taung Pye Paya Temple, one of the interesting tourist spots in Mandalay. Gaze out at the temple somehow is an amazing but challenging activity to do in Mandalay tours. Starting in the 1970s, three large snakes came here and slept around the Buddha statue. Since its appearance, the giant pythons in the temple have never left. Otherwise, they have become the goddesses that are respected by the faithful and the monks every day.
Experience of Making Gold Leaves at King Galon Gold Leaf Workshop
If you want to gain more insights into the local production, visit the gold leaf workshop. Among many workshops in Mandalay, King Galon is one of the oldest and most famous ones. Visit the workshop in your Mandalay day tour, you will have the first-hand experience kin watching the process of making gold leaf. Everyone in King Galon is very happy and enthusiastic, so you would probably have the opportunity to try to hammer into the gold package below. This experience is not easy work, but totally worth to try!
Explore the Mandalay Palace
With its long-standing popularity, Mandalay Palace deserves a visit on your Mandalay tours. The Palace was the primary royal residence of King Mindon and King Thibaw, the last two kings of the country. All parts of the marvelous palace are magnificently constructed by teak and gilded. Moreover, the last palace citadel's four 2 km long walls form a perfect square, 8 m high, 3 m thick, complete with a total of 48 bastions. Although the entire palace was burned down by bombs during World War II, the external walls and moats still exist today. The palace was completely rebuilt in 1989 and then became one of the most outstanding tourist attractions in Mandalay. Finally, even if you cannot come here, don’t forget to enjoy the beautiful Mandalay Palace sunset in Mandalay day tours. The reflection of Mandalay on the east moat is a beautiful sight that you would be catchy.
Enjoy Mandalay Street Food
Savor Mandalay street food is a fantastic activity that we highly recommend you to experience in Mandalay tours. Similar to other Burmese cities, Mandalay also has Burmese traditions such as traditional rice with regular food, Shan noodles, Mohinga noodles, Shwe Taung Tan pork noodles, roast duck, hot milk tea,…etc. The stalls and vendors on the street are where to taste the best of the Mandalay. Right next to Mandalay Royal Palace, you can take a walk around the morning market with lots of bright boutiques including baked goods, hot desserts and delicious hot milk tea, which characterizes the life of Burmese people. More specifically, you can also get around the city by bike so that you can stop anywhere to enjoy the food. Surely, the Mandalay dishes will be something you cannot forget in a Mandalay day tour.
Visit Mingun - an Ancient Village by the River
If you are a person who would like to learn profoundly about history in Myanmar, do not miss the ancient village of Mingun - the most important historical sites in Mandalay and Myanmar as well. A Mandalay tour package will take you to Mingun on a scenic boat trip. You have two choices to go there: walking or boating. No Mandalay tour completed without visiting the unfinished-ruin Mingun Pahtodawgyi Pagoda - a red-brick temple that if it was completed, would be the largest brick Buddhist temple in the world with a planned height of 150m. Despite never completed, the ruin Pagoda is still as small as a hill, enough to admire. The huge cracks in the 1838 earthquake not only destroyed but also enhanced the impression of this heritage. From there you can stroll through the Mingun Bell for short sightseeing.
Explore Inwa – Myanmar Ancient City
The ancient capital Inwa (formerly known as Awa) is one of the highlights of Mandalay that will excite your senses on a day trip from Mandalay. In the past, Inwa used to be Myanmar’s capital from 1365 to 1842. Lies about 20 kilometers away from Mandalay, the city making itself standout by the construction on an artificial island. It is due to the earthquake in 1839 that the city was damaged and then abandoned. So far, it has maintained the long-lasting history in the ruins, stupas, and monasteries. While most visitors like to take a horse cart to explore the city, you are still able to get on a bike to slowly enjoy the beauty of the charming landscape in your Mandalay tours.
Behold the magnificence of Mandalay and get ready to explore this city through our wonderful Mandalay tours
Best Time To Visit Mandalay
Stay in the heart of Myanmar, Mandalay weather features the tropical monsoon climate characterized by a high rate of rainfall and humidity. The best time to enjoy Mandalay tours is winter time from November to February when it is driest and coolest. You can also enjoy Mandalay tours from March to October but keep in mind that you should prepare a hat, suncream, long-sleeved shirts to avoid the heat. Mandalay is situated in the middle of Myanmar and has a tropical dry, hot and wet climate according to the Koppen climate classification. In 2016, the average temperature in Mandalay was 26°C (79°F), specifically, the average daytime temperature was 34°C (93°F) and the average nighttime temperature was 23°C (73°F). With the information provided in the following, you can choose your most convenient time to take the Mandalay tours.
Main seasons in Mandalay
The climate is divided into three seasons which are the dry season, hot season and rainy season. Each season has it owns features and reasons to encourage the tourists spending their time in Mandalay.
Dry season
The dry season lasts from November to February, it is a quite pleasing weather with little rainfall and cool air. As a result, the dry season has become one of the most favorite time to take Mandalay tours to explore this land of tourists. Remember to drink lots of water to stay hydrated to make sure that your body and mind are healthy enough for the whole trip. Moreover, please note to be aware that you should book a hotel in advance as they are usually busy and full in this season.
Hot season
The hot season endures from March to April as the weather is featured with scorching high temperature and there is less rainfall. During the daytime, ultraviolet radiation is extremely strong, so if you are planning to take Mandalay tours in this period, do not forget to bring along with yourself the necessaries such as sunglasses, high SPF sunscreen, sun hat, long-sleeved shirts. When the temperature is incredibly high, especially from midday to 4 pm, you had better arrange and take part in indoor activities at your hotel.
Rainy season
The rainy season begins in May and end in October with the southwest monsoon breaks out in May which brings rain showers to the region. Heavy rainfall may cause a few difficulties for the tourists such as flight delays, muddy roads, and unclear views. Therefore, you should be indoor and arrange some interesting activities to enjoy. However, it is the low season, the costs will be more low-priced than in the peak season, so in some aspects, this season would be the best time to visit Mandalay. During the months of rainy season, it is easy to get dengue fever (An acute mosquito-borne viral illness of sudden onset with a headache, fever, prostration, severe joint and muscle pain, swollen glands (lymphadenopathy), and rash). To avoid being by mosquitos, you should avoid exposing your skin in the grass and wear a thin long-sleeved shirt when going outside or taking part in outdoor activities.
Mandalay General Information
Age: 53 years Population: 801, 707 (In 2000) Temperature: Min 10°C - Max 43.3°C Location: Center of Myanmar
People, City & Culture in Mandalay
Mandalay's People
Mandalay people are friendly, hospitable with gentle smiles are always on their faces. They have modest and simple lifestyles and almost all of them are Buddhist followers. Mandalay is a multi-cultural city with its ethnical diversity and the Bamar (Burmans) occupy the majority among the ethnic groups. In recent years, there has been an inrush of Chinese from Mainland China and the local Chinese (both recent emigrants and descendant of colonial-era immigrants) that contribute 30 -40% to the population. The Chinese have given their influence over the architecture including China-style glass buildings throughout the city whilst the Yunnan dialect of Mandarin is spoken among the ethnic Chinese communities. Other popular ethnic groups consist of the Shan, who are related to the Thais and Laotians in terms of language and ethnicity, and the Karen (Kayin). There is also the widespread appearance of Indian such as Nepalis and Sikhs.
Mandalay City
The name “Mandalay” might be the most reminiscent one among a bunch of destinations in Myanmar (mainly due to the famous poem’s name of Rudyard Kipling that was written in 1892, that was a love story of a British soldier and a Burmese girl when Myanmar was still the colony of Britain), and this city owns the resistible charms which need to be discovered. There is so much for you to enjoy and explore including temples, monasteries, and markets, as well as amazing street food and sweeping views from Mandalay Hill. When being in comparison with many ancient capitals dispersed around the country, Mandalay is actually a comparatively new city which was built in 1857 as King Mindon was trying to regain the status for Burmese after the failure in the Second Anglo-Burmese War. Situated about 600 kilometers north of Yangon on the Ayeyarwaddy River, Mandalay today is the second largest city in Burma (after Yangon), and a former capital of Myanmar which is well-known for its cultural diversity. It is also the major trading and communications center in northern and central Myanmar and is linked by rail with other large Myanmar cities. Mandalay is surrounded by its ancient neighboring cities as Mingun, Sagaing, Innwa (Ava), and Amarapura and it has wide byroads filled with bicycles and motorcycles. Particularly, half of Burma's monks have taken up residence in Mandalay and the neighboring areas.
Mandalay's Culture
Mandalay is the ancient capital, historical site, culture center and cradle of traditional arts and crafts with more than one hundred and forty-two years of lifespan. The city also owns the cultural memorials and Buddhist edifices that significantly contributes to the traditional values of the whole city. The festivals are the indispensable parts of Mandalay, there are several local festivals:
Shwe Sar Yan Pagoda Festival, Shwe Saryan Village, Patheingyi, Mandalay
It takes about 45 minutes to drive from Mandalay to the village where you can take a small boat on dou-hta-waddy River to visit nearby pagodas. In the festival, they sell a wide range of village products including Myanmar traditional toys, boxes, baskets and mats made of dried toddy palm leaves.
Sand Stupa Festival, Min Thar Su Quarter - Yahai Quarter - Pa Le` Ngwe Yaung Quarter, Mandalay
The dome-shaped constructions – stupas as Buddhist shrines are built from the sand with five layers within only one night and each layer of sand are propped up by bamboo sticks and mats. The date of this celebration varies within the day, so the visitors need to be lucky enough to experience this festival.
Taung Byone Nat Festival, Taung Byone village near Mandalay
The festival is held in late August and lasts for 5 days that is based on a legend of two Indian brothers who gained superpower and were then killed by the king. This is an occasion which gathers a large number of spiritual mediums from all the corners of the country. Every year, around the late of August, thousands of mediums (Nat-Kadaw) and worshippers head to Taung Byone by rowboat to make their offerings. The highlight of the festival is the spirit dances; additionally, there are several other activities including the royal bath, upward movement to the throne, and cutting down the htein tree. There will be a lot of dealers appeared during this jolly period as well.
In Burmese, Nat means spirits and it is said that Boe Boe Gyi has high level alchemical and later became a Nat. On the eve of the ceremony, pilgrims will throw tealeaf packets at one another and those who are hit must pay a visit next year.
Dummy Elephant Festival (or Elephant dance festival), Kyauk Se, Mandalay
This festival of elephant dances (towards the end of Festival of Lights) is organized in Kyauk Se village which is about 25 miles away from the south of Mandalay. The bright-colored parades with the huge life-size elephant figures made of bamboo and paper walking around the city. There are men stay inside the figures and dance in the rhymes of Dobat and Drums throughout the country that makes the amazing and effervescent atmosphere, after that, they finish at the bottom of Mandalay Hill.
Mandalay Media
The citizens take pleasure in listening to the radio programs broadcasted by M.B.S, watching the TV channels of MRTV and the Myawaddy. Light of Myanmar and Kye Mon newspapers are issued and distributed by the presses of Mandalay for Upper Myanmar.
Mandalay Shopping
There are so many things to do the shopping in Mandalay, the main marketplace is Mandalay Zaycho. Almost all everything you need, you can find here and those things you should buy are Acheik (Mandalay Silk Longyi), Cotton clothing, Hto Moat (greasy cakes), Laphet (Pickled tea leaves), Kadipar slippers (Velvet Slippers), Silverware, Lacquerware, Jewelry, gems and more.
Mandalay Entertainment
Mandalay is the trade center of Myanmar, it also has the entertainment measures as well, including cinema halls, beauty salons, spas and karaoke lounge in almost all populated part of the city. There are also many well-known astrologers and palmist in this city, who can read your past and future.